Washington Navel Orange Tree

The size of a Washington Navel Orange tree can vary depending on various factors such as growing conditions, pruning practices, and rootstock. However, here are some general guidelines regarding the size of mature Washington Navel Orange trees:

Height: Mature Washington Navel Orange trees typically reach heights ranging from 15 to 25 feet. However, some trees may grow taller under optimal conditions, while others may remain smaller if grown in containers or pruned to maintain a more compact size.

Canopy Spread: The canopy of a mature Washington Navel Orange tree can extend to a width of approximately 15 to 20 feet or more. The canopy shape may vary depending on the tree's growth habit and pruning history.

Rootstock Influence: The choice of rootstock can also influence the size of a Washington Navel Orange tree. Dwarfing rootstocks can produce smaller trees suitable for small gardens or containers, while standard or semi-dwarf rootstocks may result in larger trees more suitable for orchard settings.

Spacing: When planting Washington Navel Orange trees, provide adequate spacing to accommodate their mature size. Space trees at least 15 to 20 feet apart to allow for proper air circulation, sunlight penetration, and canopy development.

Pruning: Proper pruning practices can help manage the size and shape of Washington Navel Orange trees. Regular pruning removes dead, diseased, or overcrowded branches, promotes new growth, and maintains a balanced canopy structure.

Overall, Washington Navel Orange trees are moderately sized citrus trees that can fit well into various landscape settings, including home gardens, orchards, and urban environments. With proper care, they can provide years of beauty and bountiful harvests of delicious oranges.

The growth rate of a Washington Navel Orange tree can vary depending on various factors such as environmental conditions, soil quality, water availability, and care provided. However, under optimal growing conditions, Washington Navel Orange trees typically exhibit a moderate growth rate.

On average, Washington Navel Orange trees can grow anywhere from 12 to 24 inches per year in height, although growth rates may vary from year to year. Young trees tend to grow more vigorously as they establish their root systems and develop canopy structure, while mature trees may exhibit slower growth rates.

Several factors can influence the growth rate of Washington Navel Orange trees:

Environmental Conditions: Adequate sunlight, warm temperatures, and favorable climate conditions promote healthy growth and vigor in Washington Navel Orange trees.

Soil Quality: Well-draining soil rich in organic matter provides essential nutrients and supports root development, leading to better growth rates in Washington Navel Orange trees.

Watering: Consistent and sufficient watering is crucial for promoting healthy growth in Washington Navel Orange trees, especially during periods of active growth and fruit development.

Fertilization: Proper fertilization with a balanced citrus fertilizer provides essential nutrients for growth and fruit production, contributing to steady growth rates in Washington Navel Orange trees.

Pruning: Regular pruning helps shape the tree, improve air circulation, and promote new growth, which can influence overall growth rates in Washington Navel Orange trees.

While Washington Navel Orange trees may not grow as rapidly as some other fruit trees, their moderate growth rate is well-suited for home gardens and orchards. With proper care and maintenance, including adequate water, sunlight, nutrients, and pruning, Washington Navel Orange trees can grow steadily and produce abundant fruit for years to come.

No, Washington Navel Orange trees do not require a separate pollinator to produce fruit. They are self-pollinating, which means that they can produce fruit with pollen from their own flowers. The flowers of Washington Navel Orange trees contain both male and female reproductive parts, allowing for self-pollination to occur naturally.

However, while Washington Navel Orange trees are capable of self-pollination, they can benefit from cross-pollination by bees and other pollinators, which may increase fruit set and yield. Having other citrus trees nearby can also enhance pollination and fruit production in the orchard or garden.

In summary, while Washington Navel Orange trees are self-pollinating and can produce fruit without a separate pollinator, the presence of pollinators such as bees can still be beneficial for optimal fruit set and yield.

Caring for Washington Navel Orange trees involves providing proper maintenance and attention to ensure healthy growth, fruit production, and overall vitality. Here are some essential care guidelines:

Sunlight: Washington Navel Orange trees require full sun to thrive and produce abundant fruit. Plant them in a location that receives at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day, preferably in a south-facing or west-facing position.

Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during periods of active growth and fruit development. Water deeply and infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Adjust watering frequency based on weather conditions, soil moisture levels, and tree age.

Fertilization: Apply a balanced citrus fertilizer regularly to provide essential nutrients for healthy growth and fruit production. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for application rates and timing, typically fertilizing 3 to 4 times per year in spring, summer, and fall.

Pruning: Prune Washington Navel Orange trees annually to remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches, as well as any crossing or overcrowded growth. Pruning helps improve air circulation, sunlight penetration, and fruit quality. Avoid heavy pruning, especially in the first few years after planting.

Pest and Disease Control: Monitor the tree regularly for signs of pests such as citrus leafminer, aphids, scale insects, and citrus psyllids. Treat infestations promptly using horticultural oil, insecticidal soap, or other appropriate methods. Practice good sanitation by removing fallen leaves and fruit to reduce disease pressure.

Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or compost, around the base of the tree to conserve soil moisture, suppress weeds, and improve soil health. Keep the mulch a few inches away from the trunk to prevent rotting.

Protection from Frost: In regions where frost is a concern, provide protection for Washington Navel Orange trees during cold snaps to prevent frost damage to the foliage and fruit. Use frost cloth, overhead sprinklers, or other frost protection measures as needed.

Harvesting: Harvest Washington Navel Oranges when they reach full maturity and develop a bright orange color. Gently twist or cut the fruit from the tree to avoid damage. Oranges can be stored at room temperature or in the refrigerator for several weeks.

By following these care guidelines and providing proper maintenance, you can ensure the health and productivity of your Washington Navel Orange tree, enjoying a bountiful harvest of delicious oranges for years to come.

The best place to plant a Washington Navel Orange tree is in a location that provides optimal growing conditions for citrus trees and meets the specific requirements of the tree. Here are some factors to consider when selecting a planting site:

Climate: Washington Navel Orange trees thrive in warm, subtropical to Mediterranean climates. Choose a planting location with mild winters and warm, sunny summers, as freezing temperatures can damage or kill the tree and affect fruit production.

Sunlight: Washington Navel Orange trees require full sun to produce healthy growth and abundant fruit. Select a site that receives at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day, preferably in a south-facing or west-facing position to maximize sun exposure.

Soil Drainage: Ensure the planting site has well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot and other issues. Sandy loam or loamy soils with good drainage are ideal for Washington Navel Orange trees. Avoid planting in heavy clay soils or areas prone to standing water.

Air Circulation: Choose a location with good air circulation to promote healthy growth and reduce the risk of fungal diseases. Avoid planting Washington Navel Orange trees in low-lying or sheltered areas where air may become stagnant.

Protection from Frost: In regions where frost is a concern, select a planting site that offers some protection from cold temperatures, such as near a south-facing wall or in a location with natural windbreaks. Consider using frost protection measures, such as frost cloth or overhead sprinklers, during cold snaps to protect the tree from frost damage.

Space: Washington Navel Orange trees require adequate space to grow and spread. Allow enough room for the tree to reach its mature size, typically around 15 to 25 feet tall and wide, depending on the specific cultivar and growing conditions.

Accessibility: Plant the Washington Navel Orange tree in an easily accessible location for watering, pruning, and harvesting. Consider factors such as proximity to water sources and convenience for maintenance tasks.

By selecting a planting site that meets these criteria and providing proper care and maintenance, you can ensure the success of your Washington Navel Orange tree and enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious oranges for years to come.

Washington Navel Orange trees typically take several years to start producing fruit after planting. The exact time it takes for a Washington Navel Orange tree to produce fruit can vary depending on various factors, including tree age, growing conditions, rootstock, and care provided. Here's a general timeline:

Young Trees (0-2 years): Newly planted Washington Navel Orange trees may take 2 to 3 years or longer to become established and start bearing fruit. During this initial period, the tree focuses on developing a strong root system and establishing healthy growth.

Juvenile Stage (2-5 years): As the Washington Navel Orange tree matures, it begins to enter the juvenile stage, during which it may produce some flowers and small fruit, but the fruit is often sparse or of inferior quality. Fruit production during this stage is limited as the tree continues to develop and allocate energy to growth rather than fruiting.

Mature Stage (5+ years): Once the Washington Navel Orange tree reaches maturity, typically around 5 to 7 years or older, it becomes capable of producing a significant crop of high-quality fruit. Fruit production tends to increase with age and proper care, reaching peak productivity when the tree is fully mature.

Factors such as proper pruning, fertilization, irrigation, pest management, and suitable growing conditions (including adequate sunlight and well-draining soil) play crucial roles in encouraging fruit production and maximizing yield.

It's important to note that while some Washington Navel Orange trees may begin bearing fruit earlier than others, patience is key when waiting for fruit production to begin. Providing consistent care and maintenance throughout the tree's life cycle can help ensure healthy growth and a bountiful harvest of delicious oranges in the future.

Washington Navel Orange trees typically bloom in late winter to early spring, depending on the specific climate and growing conditions. The exact timing of blooming can vary slightly from year to year and from one location to another.

In regions with mild winters and moderate climates, Washington Navel Orange trees may begin to bloom as early as late January or February. However, in cooler climates or areas with more pronounced seasons, blooming may occur later in the spring, typically in March or April.

The blooming period of Washington Navel Orange trees usually lasts for several weeks, during which the trees produce clusters of fragrant white flowers. These flowers are typically found on the terminal ends of branches and are pollinated by bees and other insects.

The timing of blooming is essential for fruit production, as the flowers must be successfully pollinated to develop into oranges. After the blooming period, the trees enter the fruit development stage, during which the young fruit begins to form and grow.

It's essential to provide proper care and maintenance to Washington Navel Orange trees during the blooming period to ensure optimal pollination and fruit set. Adequate sunlight, water, nutrients, and pest management are essential for supporting healthy blooming and fruit development. Additionally, protecting the trees from late frosts or extreme weather conditions during the blooming period can help prevent damage to the flowers and subsequent fruit crop.

The frequency of watering for a Washington Navel Orange tree depends on several factors, including climate, soil type, tree age, and environmental conditions. Here are some general guidelines to help you determine how often to water your Washington Navel Orange tree:

Soil Moisture: Check the soil moisture regularly by inserting your finger into the soil near the tree's root zone. Water the tree when the top few inches of soil feel dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as excessively wet soil can lead to root rot and other issues.

Climate and Weather: Consider the local climate and weather conditions when determining the watering frequency. Washington Navel Orange trees generally require more frequent watering during hot, dry periods, and less frequent watering during cooler or rainy weather.

Tree Age and Size: Young Washington Navel Orange trees may require more frequent watering to establish a strong root system, while mature trees are more drought-tolerant but still need regular irrigation, especially during periods of active growth or fruit development.

Seasonal Variations: Adjust the watering schedule based on seasonal variations in temperature and precipitation. Water more frequently during the spring and summer months when the tree is actively growing and producing fruit, and reduce watering during the fall and winter dormant period.

Watering Method: Use a deep watering method to ensure thorough moisture penetration into the soil and reach the tree's deep root system. Apply water slowly and deeply, allowing it to soak into the soil rather than watering shallowly and frequently.

Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or compost, around the base of the tree to help retain soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weed growth. Mulching also reduces water evaporation from the soil surface, resulting in less frequent watering requirements.

Observation and Adjustment: Monitor the tree's response to watering and adjust the frequency as needed based on signs of stress such as wilting, leaf curling, or leaf drop. Pay attention to environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and rainfall, which can affect the tree's water needs.

By following these guidelines and adjusting the watering frequency based on the specific requirements of your Washington Navel Orange tree and local conditions, you can ensure optimal growth, fruit production, and overall health of the tree.

Washington Navel Oranges typically take about 9 to 12 months to reach maturity and become fully ripe for harvesting. However, the exact time to maturity can vary depending on various factors such as climate, growing conditions, tree age, and specific cultivar characteristics.

Here's a general timeline of the growth stages of Washington Navel Oranges:

Blossom to Fruit Set: After flowering, it takes approximately 6 to 9 months for the fruit to develop and reach maturity. During this stage, the young fruit undergoes rapid growth and development, gradually increasing in size and filling out.

Fruit Development: As the fruit develops, it goes through various physiological changes, including color development, sugar accumulation, and flavor maturation. Washington Navel Oranges typically start green and gradually turn orange as they mature.

Ripening: The final stage of growth is ripening, during which the oranges reach their optimal flavor, sweetness, and juiciness. Ripening can occur over several weeks to months, depending on environmental conditions and the specific ripening characteristics of the fruit.

Harvesting: Once Washington Navel Oranges are fully ripe, they can be harvested by gently twisting or cutting the fruit from the tree. Timing the harvest correctly is essential to ensure the fruit reaches its peak flavor and quality.

It's important to provide proper care and maintenance to Washington Navel Orange trees throughout the growing season to support healthy fruit development and maturation. Adequate water, sunlight, nutrients, and pest management are essential for maximizing fruit yield and quality. Additionally, pruning and thinning can help improve air circulation and sunlight penetration, resulting in better fruit development and ripening.

For Washington Navel Orange trees, selecting the right fertilizer is crucial to support healthy growth, fruit production, and overall vitality. Here are some key considerations and recommendations for fertilizing Washington Navel Orange trees:

Citrus-Specific Fertilizer: Opt for a fertilizer specifically formulated for citrus trees. These fertilizers contain essential nutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K), as well as micronutrients like iron, manganese, and zinc, which are vital for citrus tree health and fruit development.

NPK Ratio: Look for a fertilizer with a balanced NPK ratio, such as 8-8-8 or 10-10-10, which provides a balanced supply of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Citrus trees have specific nutrient requirements, and a balanced fertilizer helps meet these needs without overloading the soil with excessive amounts of any one nutrient.

Slow-Release Formulation: Consider using a slow-release fertilizer for Washington Navel Orange trees. Slow-release fertilizers gradually release nutrients over an extended period, providing a steady supply of essential elements to the tree's root system and reducing the risk of nutrient leaching.

Organic Options: Organic fertilizers are also suitable for Washington Navel Orange trees, as they provide nutrients in a natural and slow-release form. Organic fertilizers derived from materials such as composted manure, fish emulsion, or seaweed extract contribute to soil health and microbial activity while supplying essential nutrients to the trees.

Application Timing: Apply fertilizer to Washington Navel Orange trees during the active growing season, typically in spring and summer. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant period or in late fall, as this can stimulate new growth susceptible to frost damage.

Application Method: Distribute the fertilizer evenly around the drip line of the tree, where the feeder roots are located. Water the area thoroughly after fertilizing to help nutrients penetrate the soil and reach the root zone.

Follow Manufacturer's Instructions: Always follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding the application rate and frequency of fertilizer application. Over-fertilization can lead to nutrient imbalances, root burn, or other issues detrimental to the health of the tree.

By selecting a citrus-specific fertilizer with a balanced NPK ratio, using a slow-release formulation, and following proper application guidelines, you can provide Washington Navel Orange trees with the nutrients they need to thrive and produce bountiful, delicious fruit.

We process and ship your order as quickly as possible, typically within 1-3 business days. You will receive a shipping confirmation with tracking information once your item(s) ship.

We have perfected packaging and shipping plants & trees! That is why we DO NOT use any third-party fulfillment like most other online retailers. Your trees go straight from our farm to your door, safely packaged by our team of seasoned professionals. Our process ensures your plants leave our facility and arrive to your door in the best condition possible!

In cases of extreme cold or hot weather, we may temporarily delay shipping to ensure the well-being of your plants. Our primary focus is on delivering healthy and thriving plants to you. Rest assured, we'll make every effort to notify you of any delays promptly.

Please allow additional ship times during inclement weather and sale periods. We do not process or ship orders on the weekend or U.S. Holidays. Simply Trees is not responsible for delays due to carriers, local disruptions, or weather.

See how we pack your plants!

Learn more about our Shipping Policy

At Simply Trees, we're committed to your satisfaction. If your plants arrive considerably damaged or sustained damage beyond the point of recovery, please contact us within five days at sales@simplytrees.com with clear photos of the entire plant in question for assistance. Our 30-day guarantee covers issues after planting, subject to our terms and conditions. We can't cover plants in the wrong climate or with inadequate care, but we're here to help in other situations. For a detailed understanding of our 30-day guarantee and how we ensure a fair process, click here to learn more.